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Kedarnath North Indian Temple
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¤ The Holy Pilgrimage
Centre of Hindus
Altitude
: 3,581m
Temperature :
Max: 17.9°C, Min: 5.6<°C
Distance :
77km from Rudraprayag
42km from Badrinath, 228km from
Rishikesh
Situated on the banks of the Mandakini
River, Kedarnath is one of the four main
Hindu pilgrim centres in Uttarakhand
(Himalayan Uttara Pradesh). Though
mainly famous as a religious centre,
this place, surrounded by mountain
ranges, also attracts tourists because
of its beautiful landscape.
¤ Main
Attractioins
The most famous monument of Kedarnath is
the Kedarnath Temple. It is dedicated to
Shiva(Destroyer in the Hindu Holy
Trinity of Creator-Preserver-Destroyer)
who is worshipped mainly in the form of
a linga(symbolic phallus of Shiva). The
jyotirlinga(the phallus of light) in
this temple is one of the twelve
jyotirlingasthroughout India, which
makes Kedarnath one of the most sacred
Hindu cities. The difference between a
jyotirlingaand an ordinary lingais that
while the former derives power from
within itself, the latter is invested
with mantra-shakti(power of a verse or
phrase that has magical efficiency) by
priests. Legend has it that the Temple
was built by the Pandavas(the heroes of
the epic, Mahabharata) to redeem
themselves for the sins they had
committed during the Bharata War (for
more detail about the Bharata War see
Ancient Scriptures). Going by this
reckoning, the temple must be very
ancient, probably dating back to the
pre-Christian era. But evidence shows
that it was built in the 8th century a.d.
As a matter of fact, in the 8th
centurya.d., the temple was
reconstructed and renovated by
Shankaracharaya (for more detail see
History of Kerala) who also established
a matha(Hindu monastic establishment) at
Badrinath.
As the temple is located on the snowy
heights of the Himalayas, the entrance
into the temple is restricted throughout
winter. Therefore, it is open six months
a year, from May to October.
¤ Around
Kedarnath
Vasuki Tal
Situated at an altitude of 4135m and
surrounded by the Chaukhamba Mountain
Ranges, Vasuki Tal is a lovely lake. You
can get an excellent view of the
Chaukhamba Peak (7,138m) from here.
Ukhimath
62km from Kedarnath
Well connected by road with Rudraprayag,
Ukhimath is a peaceful place. The
deities of the Kedarnath Temple are
installed at this matha (Hindu monastic
establishment) when the Kedarnath Temple
closes during winter.
Devaria Tal
68km from Kedarnath
Located at a height of 2,430m, it is a
very beautiful lake.You can get an
excellent view of the Chaukhamba Peak
from here.
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